I-US inenjongo yokulungelelanisa inkqubo yesicelo se-visa ye-H-1B
Ngaphambi kokuphela kuka-2023, i-US iceba ukuhlaziya inkqubo ye-visa ye-H-1B.
Izigidi zezicelo zinokuxhamla kwesi sigqibo.
Olunye lotshintsho olucetyisiweyo luya kwenza kube lula kumashishini aseMelika aqalayo ukuqesha abasebenzi bamanye amazwe kwi-visa ye-H-1B engengomphambukeli.
Enye iya kuba kukuguqula imithetho embalwa eyongezelelweyo ukwenza inkqubo yokubhalisa i-H-1B isebenze ngakumbi kwaye ingathinteki kubuqhophololo kunye nokuxhatshazwa.
Zonke iziphakamiso ezikhankanywe ngasentla zibandakanyiwe kwinto ebizwa ngokuba yi "Spring Agenda," isiganeko esiphindwe kabini ngonyaka esinceda ekuphuhliseni umgaqo olawulayo kwii-arhente zikarhulumente ezininzi ezibandakanyekayo.
IVisa yase-US kwi-Intanethi sisigunyaziso sokuhamba nge-elektroniki okanye imvume yokuhamba ukutyelela eUnited States kangangexesha elithile ukuya kutsho kwiintsuku ezingama-90 kwaye undwendwele ezi ndawo zimangalisayo eUnited States. Iindwendwe zamazwe ngamazwe kufuneka zibe ne IVisa yase-US kwi-Intanethi ukukwazi ukutyelela eUnited States iindawo ezininzi ezinomtsalane. Abemi bamazwe angaphandle bangenza isicelo Isicelo seVisa yaseMelika kwimizuzu nje embalwa. Inkqubo yeSicelo seVisa yase-US iyazenzekelayo, ilula, kwaye ikwi-intanethi ngokupheleleyo.
ISebe loKhuseleko lweLizwe (i-DHS) licebisa utshintsho kwinkqubo ye-visa ye-H-1B eneenjongo eziphambili ezimbini:
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Phucula uQinisekiso kunye neMfezeko yeNkqubo:
- I-DHS ifuna ukuqinisa imithetho kubaqeshi abasebenzisa ii-visa ze-H-1B, ngakumbi abo banolwazi lwezoshishino olunzima ukuqinisekisa. Oku kuquka imithetho emitsha yotyelelo lwendawo kunye nobudlelwane phakathi kwabasebenzi nabaqeshi.
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Ukuphucula ukuguquguquka kunye neeNgxaki zeeNgxaki:
- Utshintsho luya kuvumela imihla yokuqala ebhetyebhetye ngakumbi kubasebenzi be-H-1B, inceda ukujongana neenkxalabo zabafundi kwii-visa ze-F-1 ezijongene nomba "we-cap gap". I-DHS ikwandulula ukulungelelanisa inkqubo yokufumana ikhadi eliluhlaza kwabo sele base-US kwii-visa ezingezozamfuduki. Oku kubandakanya ukuhlaziya imimiselo yeFom I-485, isicelo sokuhlala ngokusisigxina.
Uhlaziyo olucetywayo lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe lujolise ekujonganeni nemingeni emibini emikhulu: amaxesha amade okusebenza kunye nobandakanyo olunyiniweyo.
- Ukuqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza: Isicwangciso sijonge ukunciphisa kakhulu amaxesha okulinda, athatha iminyaka ngoku, ngakumbi kubafaki-zicelo abasuka kumazwe athile.
- Ukwanda kobandakanyo: Abasebenzi bezenkolo ababekhutshelwe ngaphandle ngaphambili baya kufaneleka ngoku, bandise umda wenkqubo.
- Ulwabiwo olusebenzayo: Isicwangciso sijolise ekuphuculeni ukusetyenziswa kwee-visa ezikhoyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba bafikelela kubantu abafanelekileyo ngokukhawuleza.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ezi zingcebiso nje. Mhlawumbi kuya kuthatha ixesha ngaphambi kokuba ziphunyezwe, nokuba zivunyiwe.
FUNDA NGOKUGQITHISILEYO:
I-United States yeyona ndawo ifunwa kakhulu ngezifundo eziphakamileyo zizigidi zabafundi abavela kwihlabathi liphela. Ngeeyunivesithi ezininzi ezidumileyo kunye neekholeji e-USA ayimangalisi into yokuba abafundi bamazwe aphesheya bakhethe sifundo e-USA.
Abemi basePortugal, Abemi baseDatshi, Abemi baseSweden, kunye Abemi baseSpain unokufaka isicelo kwi-Intanethi ye-ESTA US Visa.
