Izizathu Ezivamile Zokuphika kwe-ESTA

Akubona bonke abahambi abafaka isicelo se-ESTA abazovunyelwa. Kwezinye izimo, i-ESTA ingase yenqatshwe ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, okuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.

I-Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) iyinqubo yokuhlola kusengaphambili abahambi abafuna ukuvakashela e-United States ngezinjongo zezokuvakasha noma zebhizinisi ngaphansi kwe-Visa Waiver Programme (VWP). Izicelo ze-ESTA zibuyekezwa yi-US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi isihambi sibeka engcupheni yokuvikeleka noma yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe.

Ukuphika eyakho Isicelo se-ESTA umcimbi ocasula kakhulu ongase uphazamise kakhulu kubantu abafuna ukuya e-United States. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, abafakizicelo abavela emazweni e-Visa Waiver Programme (VWP) basenayo inketho: faka isicelo se-B2 Tourist Visa, i-B1 Business Visa, noma i-Visa Yezivakashi ye-B1/B2, okuyinhlanganisela yakho kokubili. Ungase ukwazi ukushintsha ulwazi olunikeze kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lwe-ESTA uma wenze iphutha elincane. Amaphutha amakhulu, njengokufaka inombolo yepasipoti engalungile, awakwazi ukulungiseka ngemva kwalokho. Kufanele uthumele isicelo esisha se-ESTA.

Yiziphi Izincazelo ezingaba khona Zokwenqatshwa Kwesicelo sakho?

I-CBP (Customs and Border Protection) ingase isenqabe isicelo se-ESTA ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Sibale izincazelo ezimbalwa ezidume kakhulu ngezansi:

Ngaphambilini wawuhlale e-United States

Ohambweni lwangaphambili oluya e-United States, weqe isikhathi esiphezulu esinikezwe i-Visa Waiver Programme (VWP). Kungenjalo, weqe ubude besikhathi obuvunyelwe yi-visa yakho yokugcina yase-US.

Ufake isicelo sohlobo olungalungile lwe-visa

Ngenkathi uvakashele e-United States ngaphambilini, ubungenalo uhlobo olulungile lwe-visa lokuvakasha kwakho. Ubungasebenza ngenkathi uku-visa yabavakashi, isibonelo. Lokhu ngokuqinisekile kuzoholela ekunqatshelweni kwezicelo ze-visa zase-US zesikhathi esizayo.

Isicelo sakho sangaphambilini se-ESTA noma i-visa sinqatshiwe

Ngaphambilini ufake isicelo sokuyekwa i-visa ye-ESTA noma i-visa, eyanqatshelwa, ikuvimbela ukuthi ungene e-United States. Ngenxa yokuthi izimo ezizungeze ukwenqaba kwakho kwangaphambili azishintshile, isicelo sakho sakamuva se-ESTA naso sinqatshiwe.

Unikeze ulwazi olungalungile kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-ESTA

Uhulumeni wase-US uthole ukuthi impendulo eyodwa noma ngaphezulu ozinikeze efomini lesicelo sakho se-ESTA idinga ukulungiswa lapho ehlola imininingwane yakho yomsebenzisi nezinye izingosi zolwazi.

Ifomu beliqukethe imininingwane yephasiphothi engalungile

Ufake ulwazi olumayelana nephasipoti ngaphambilini owawuthi yebiwe noma yalahleka kodwa owawusenalo efomini lesicelo le-ESTA. Kungenjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi unikeze ulwazi lwepasipoti olunganembile oluhambisana nemininingwane yepasi kanye nomazisi womunye umvakashi naye owanqatshwa i-ESTA.

Unerekhodi lobugebengu

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uwuphendule kanjani umbuzo wokufaneleka wesi-2 efomini lesicelo, uma unerekhodi lobugebengu, i-CBP cishe izofunda ngakho, futhi isicelo sakho se-ESTA sizonqatshelwa.

Ukwebiwa kobunikazi

Kungenzeka ukuthi othile usebenzise igama lakho ngokungemthetho ukuze enze ubugebengu, noma igama lakho lifane nelomunye umuntu owenze ubugebengu. Lapho i-CBP ihlola idatha kubafaki bezicelo be-ESTA, igama lakho libhekwa njengokukhathazeka ngokuvikeleka.

Uvakashele ezweni elivinjelwe

Uma uvakashele noma yiliphi kwamazwe alandelayo ngoMashi 1, 2011 noma ngemva kwalokho, cishe ngeke ufaneleke ukuthola i-ESTA: I-Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, noma Yemen bonke bangamakhandidethi.

Unobuzwe obubili noma ungowezwe elifakwe ohlwini lwabavinjelwe

Uma unobuzwe obukabili e-Iran, e-Iraq, e-Libya, eNyakatho Korea, e-Somalia, e-Sudan, e-Syria, noma e-Yemen, ngeke unikezwe i-ESTA ngaphandle uma imvelo yokuvakasha kwakho ingasoli noma iyingozi ekuvikelekeni kwase-US.

FUNDA KABANZI:
I-United States ivumela abanye abantu bangaphandle ukuthi bangene ezweni ngaphandle kokuqhubeka nenqubo enzima yokufaka isicelo se-visa yesivakashi sase-United States. Kunalokho, laba bantu bangaphandle bangavakashela e-USA ngokucela i-US Electronic System Travel Authorization, noma i-US ESTA. Funda kabanzi ku Izidingo ze-ESTA US Visa.

Ezinye Izizathu

• Ulwazi olungaphelele noma olungalungile: Ukuhambisa isicelo se-ESTA esinolwazi olungalungile noma olungekho kungaholela ekunqatshelweni. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlinzeka ngenombolo yepasipoti engalungile, izinsuku zokuhamba, noma ukuphendula imibuzo yokuphepha ngokungalungile.
• Umlando wobugebengu: Uma umhambi enerekhodi lobugebengu noma ehileleke emisebenzini yobugebengu, angase anqatshelwe i-ESTA. Lokhu kubandakanya ukugwetshwa ngamacala anzima njengokushushumbisa izidakamizwa, ubuphekula, kanye nokwephulwa kwamalungelo abantu.
• Izinkinga ezihlobene nempilo: Abahambi abanezifo ezithathelanayo noma umlando wokusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa bangase banqatshelwe i-ESTA.
• Ukwephulwa kwe-visa okwedlule: Abahambi abake bahlala ngokwedlulele i-visa yabo noma abaphule imigomo yokwamukelwa kwabo e-US bangase banqatshelwe i-ESTA.
• Ukukhathazeka kwezokuphepha kuzwelonke: Uma umhambi ebeka engcupheni ukuphepha kwezwe lase-US, angase anqatshelwe i-ESTA. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuba yilungu lenhlangano yamaphekula eqokiwe noma ukuba nobudlelwano nezwe elisekela ubuphekula.
• Ukungafaneleki kohlelo lwe-Visa Waiver: Uhlelo lwe-Visa Waiver Programme (VWP) lunemibandela ethile yokufaneleka abahambi okufanele bahlangabezane nayo ukuze bafake isicelo se-ESTA. Uma umhambi engahlangabezani nalezi zidingo, angase anqatshelwe i-ESTA.
• Ukwenqaba ukwamukelwa e-US: Uma ngabe isihambi siye sanqatshelwa ngaphambilini ukungeniswa e-US noma sidingisiwe, singanqatshelwa i-ESTA.
• Ukungathobeli imithetho yase-US yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe: Abahambi abake bangayinaki imithetho yase-US yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe noma abanomlando wokungathobeli bangase banqatshelwe i-ESTA.
• Ukumelwa kabi: Abahambi abahlinzeka ngolwazi olungamanga noma abazama ukuhlanekezela injongo yohambo lwabo bangase banqatshelwe i-ESTA.

Amaphuzu Ambalwa Okufanele Uwakhumbule

• Kubalulekile ukukuqaphela lokho noma ngabe isihambi sigunyazwe i-ESTA, i-CBP igcina ilungelo lokunqabela ukungena e-US endaweni yokungena. Izinto ezifana noshintsho ezimweni zomhambi, ulwazi olusha mayelana nomhambi, noma izinguquko emithethweni yase-US yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe kungase kubangele ukwenqatshwa kokungena.
• Uma isicelo se-ESTA sinqatshelwa, umhambi angaphinda afake isicelo ngemva kokulungisa inkinga eholele ekunqatshweni. Kodwa-ke, ake sithi ukuphika kusekelwe ezenzweni zobugebengu ezibucayi nasezindabeni ezihlobene nempilo, noma ukukhathazeka kwezokuphepha kwezwe. Uma kunjalo, isihambi singase singafaneleki ukuya e-US ngaphansi kohlelo lwe-Visa Waiver Programme futhi kufanele sifake isicelo se-visa yendabuko kumanxusa ase-US noma kunxusa.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, abahambi abanqatshelwe ngaphambilini i-visa yokuya e-United States nabo bangase banqatshelwe i-ESTA. Uma umhambi enomlando wokunqatshelwa i-visa, kubalulekile ukubuyekeza izizathu zokuphika futhi ubhekane nanoma yiziphi izinkinga okungenzeka ziholele ekunqatshweni.
• Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi uma umhambi enokwephulwa kwangaphambilini kokuthuthela kwelinye izwe noma umlando wokweqa i-visa yakhe, angase anqatshelwe i-ESTA. Lokhu kungabandakanya ukuhlala ngokweqile kwe-visa yabo ngisho nangosuku olulodwa nokuba nomlando wokwephula imigomo yokuvunyelwa kwabo e-US.
• Esinye isizathu sokuthi kungani i-ESTA ingase yenqatshwe kungenxa yohambo oludlule oluya emazweni athile. Uma umhambi esanda kuvakashela amazwe aziwa ngokusekela ubuphekula noma anomlando wokugqugquzela ubuphekula, angase anqatshelwe i-ESTA. Lokhu kubandakanya amazwe afana ne-Iran, i-Iraq, iSyria, neNyakatho Korea.
• Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi abahambi abanikezwe igama le-National Security Entry-Exit Registration System (NSEERS) bangase banqatshelwe i-ESTA. I-NSEERS bekuwuhlelo olwaludinga abantu abavela emazweni athile ukuthi babhalise kuhulumeni wase-US lapho bengena futhi besuka e-US Uhlelo selunqanyuliwe, kodwa abahambi abaqokwe ngaphansi kwe-NSEERS basenganqatshelwa i-ESTA.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, abahambi abake banqatshelwa i-visa yase-US nganoma yisiphi isizathu, okuhlanganisa nezindaba eziphathelene nempilo, bangase banqatshelwe i-ESTA. Lokhu kuhlanganisa abahambi abanqatshelwe i-visa ngenxa yezizathu zokwelapha, njengesifo esithathelwanayo, nalabo abanomlando wokusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa.
• Ekugcineni, abahambi abayizizwe ezimbili zase-Iran, Iraq, Syria, noma Sudan bangase banqatshelwe i-ESTA. Lokhu kungenxa yezinguquko zakamuva kumthetho wokufika wase-US okhawulela ukuya e-US kubantu abavela kulawa mazwe.

Isiphetho

Sengiphetha, i-ESTA inganqatshwa ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa ulwazi olungalungile noma olulahlekile, umlando wobugebengu, izindaba ezihlobene nempilo, ukwephulwa kwe-visa yangaphambilini, ukukhathazeka kwezokuphepha kazwelonke, ukungafaneleki kwe-Visa Waiver Program, ukwenqaba ukwamukelwa e-US, okungeyona i- ukuthobela imithetho yase-US yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe, noma ukuhlanekezela amaqiniso. Kubalulekile ukuthi abahambi babuyekeze izimfuneko zoHlelo Lwe-Visa Waiver futhi baqinisekise ukuthi bahlangabezana nazo zonke izimo zokufaneleka ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo se-ESTA. Uma i-ESTA yenqatshwa, abahambi kufanele bathathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze balungise inkinga futhi bafake isicelo kabusha uma kungenzeka noma bacabangele ukufaka isicelo se-visa yendabuko uma bengafanelekile ukuthola i-VWP.

Iqiniso nje lokuthi ufanelekile ukuthola i-ESTA alikuniki imvume yokuya e-United States ngaphansi kohlelo lwe-Visa Waiver. Futhi ayikuniki ukungena ngokuzenzakalelayo e-United States.

Ngenxa yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe noma umlando wobugebengu, ungase unqatshelwe ukungena e-United States ngaphansi kwe-VWP. Uma ngabe isicelo sakho se-ESTA sinqatshiwe ngenxa yesinye salezi zizathu, ngeke ukwazi ukufaka isicelo futhi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzama kangaki. I-CBP yenza ukuhlola okuningana, iqhathanisa izimpendulo zakho efomini lesicelo sakho se-ESTA nezinye izingosi zolwazi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umfakisicelo ongalungile akanikwa ithuba lokungena e-United States. Kufanele futhi wazi ukuthi uMnyango Wezokuphepha Kwasekhaya wase-US awunikezi, futhi akudingeki ukuthi unikeze izizathu zokwenqaba isicelo se-ESTA.

FUNDA KABANZI:
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa mayelana ne-Online USA Visa. Thola izimpendulo zemibuzo evame kakhulu mayelana nezidingo, ulwazi olubalulekile namadokhumenti adingekayo ukuze uye e-United States. Funda kabanzi ku I-US Visa Online Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa.

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Izakhamizi zakwamanye amazwe zingafaka isicelo se Isicelo se-Visa sase-US endabeni yemizuzu. Inqubo ye-ESTA US Visa ku-othomathikhi, kulula, futhi ku-inthanethi ngokuphelele.

Izakhamizi zaseFrance, Izakhamizi zaseJalimane, Izakhamizi zaseNew Zealand, futhi Izakhamizi zase-Australia ungafaka isicelo ku-inthanethi se-ESTA US Visa.