Umhlahlandlela ophelele wabavakashi oya eLassen Volcanic National Park, eCalifornia

Kubuyekezwe ku Dec 12, 2023 | I-Visa yase-US eku-inthanethi

I-Lassen Volcanic National Park yaseNyakatho yeCalifornia, ethatha ingxenye eseningizimu impela yohla lwezintaba zeCascade futhi imbozwe iLassen National Forest, iyindawo ewudedangendlale yasehlane lapho amabhere amnyama namabhubesi asezintabeni kuzulazula futhi abakhempisi bengathola ukubuka izinkanyezi okuphambili, ukudoba ama-trout, amamayela okuhamba ngezinyawo, neqhwa lasebusika.

Amakhilomitha-skwele angu-166 aleli paki aqukethe eyodwa yezintaba-mlilo ezimbili kuphela eziqhumayo ezifundazweni ezingama-48 eziphansi phakathi nekhulu lamashumi amabili (i-Lassen Peak), amathani amachibi, amahlathi anephunga elimnandi likaphayini nama-Douglas firs, izigodi ezinoqhwa, izimfunda ezimbozwe izimbali zasendle, kanye Izindawo ezishisayo ezifana ne-Yellowstone ezigcwele amabhodwe odaka olugwedlayo, izimbobo zesulfure, namagiza ashisayo ashisayo, konke kusezingeni eliphakeme elingamafidi angu-5,650 kuya kwangu-10,457 ngaphezu komhlaba.

Azikho izizwe zoMdabu waseMelika ezikhethelwe ukuhlala endaweni yase-Lassen unyaka wonke ngenxa yesimo sezulu esinzima sasebusika, ukuphakama okuphezulu, kanye nezinyamazane zesikhashana. Lapho iqhwa lihlehla futhi izimo zokuzingela nezokudla ziba ngcono, izizwe ezine (I-Atsugewi, i-Yana, i-Yahi, ne-Mountain Maidu) waqala ukuvakashela indawo. Inzalo yabo iyaqhubeka nokusebenza epaki. Ngawo-1950, u-Atsugewi ogama lakhe lingu-Selena LaMarr waba isazi semvelo sokuqala wesifazane kuleli paki. Kusukela yaqalwa, abantu bezizwe basebenze njengabatoliki basehlobo, ababonisi bamasiko, iziqinisekiso zombukiso neziqinisekiso ze-artefact, kanye nabahloli bamaqiniso.

I-Kohn Yah-mah-nee Visitor Centre (Mountain Maidu okusho "intaba yesithwathwa") kwakuyisakhiwo sokuqala sepaki esaqanjwa ngolimi lwase-American Indian ngenkathi sivulwa ngo-2008. I-Pit River Tribe kanye ne-Redding Rancheria zimbili ze-anthropological. izizwe eziye zahlangana nezinye zaba izizwe zanamuhla. Ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nesifunda lungatholakala lapha kulesi sihloko!

Iyiphi Indlela Engcono Kakhulu Yokufika Lapho?

I-Lassen itholakala ku-CA-89, amamayela ambalwa enyakatho yomgwaqo u-CA-36, ngaphandle nje kwe-Red Bluff ne-Mineral, eCalifornia. I-Sacramento International Airport iqhele kancane ngaphansi kwamahora amathathu uma uhamba ngemoto. Ipaki ingamakhilomitha angu-44 ukusuka e-Redding Municipal Airport, enezindiza eziqondile eziya e-Los Angeles nase-San Francisco.

Yini Ongayenza Lapha? 

I-Kohn Yah-mah-nee Visitor Centre

I-Kohn Yah-mah-nee Visitor Centre, imayela elilodwa ukusuka esangweni lepaki eliseningizimu-ntshonalanga, iyindawo enhle yokuthola ama-bearings akho futhi uhlele ukuhlala kwakho e-Lassen. Imibukiso, ideski losizo, ihholo, inkundla, isitolo sepaki, indawo yokudlela, indawo yokudlela, nesitolo sezikhumbuzo konke kuyatholakala emagcekeni.

Imisebenzi ozibandakanyayo ngenkathi uvakashele ipaki incike kakhulu enkathini yonyaka. Ihlobo (maphakathi noJuni kuya ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba) linemisebenzi eminingi futhi ilula kakhulu ukufika kulo. Ukuqwala izintaba, imidlalo yasemanzini okungeyona eyemoto, ukudoba, ukugibela amahhashi, ukubuka izinyoni, ukuvakasha ngokuzenzakalela, neminye imisebenzi iyatholakala kulo lonke ipaki. Ihlobo linemicimbi eholwa kakhulu ngabaqaphi, efana nezingxoxo zakusihlwa, imisebenzi yabaqaphi abancane, uhlelo lokucisha umlilo lwabancane, nokubuka izinkanyezi. Izinkulumo, izinhlelo zakusihlwa, ukubuka izinkanyezi, kanye nemibukiso yokubhinca izinyoni yangaphandle yenziwa kusukela entwasahlobo kuze kube yikwindla. Uhambo lwe-snowshoe oluqondiswayo lwe-Southwest Area lwamahora amabili, oluthatha kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-March, luyinto ehlukile.

Umgwaqo wepaki ongamakhilomitha angu-30, ohamba phakathi kweLake Manzanita enyakatho-ntshonalanga namasango epaki aseningizimu-ntshonalanga, uyindlela eyinhloko yokuhlola leli paki futhi uqukethe izinto eziningi ezikhangayo okufanele uzibone. Kuneminye imigwaqo emithathu e-Warner Valley eholela ezindaweni ezikude kakhulu: I-Juniper Lake ne-Butte Lake.

Ngenxa yokuthi kunegalaji likaphethiloli elilodwa ngaphakathi kwemingcele yepaki, gcwalisa ngaphambi kokuba ufike (ngemuva kwesitolo se-Manzanita Lake Camper). Ivulwa kuphela kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi kuya ngasekupheleni kuka-Okthoba.

I-Sulfur Works

Enye yezinto ezinjalo ezithakaselayo iSulfur Works, okwakuyimayini yezimbiwa ngaphambili eyakhiwa isifiki sase-Austria phakathi nekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye manje esiyindawo eheha umgwaqo egcinwe umndeni wakhe. Njengoba uhamba umzila omfushane ogandayiwe unqamula endaweni efinyeleleka kalula ye-hydrothermal yaleli paki, imibala yalo egqamile, inhlabathi enyakazayo, namaphunga anamandla kuzoshukumisa zonke izinzwa zakho.

Ngenxa yendawo yayo ekude, i-Lassen inokungcoliswa okuncane noma okungenakho ukukhanya, okuyenza ibe indawo enhle kakhulu yokubuka izinkanyezi. Kuyo yonke ihlobo, abakwaRangers bahlinzeka ngemicimbi ye-Starry Night, futhi ipaki ihlela umkhosi waminyaka yonke we-Dark Sky.

I-Loomis Museum

I-Loomis Museum, efinyeleleka kuphela ehlobo, yakhiwa umthwebuli wezithombe wendawo uBenjamin Loomis nomkakhe u-Estella ngo-1927. Ihlanganisa ifilimu, imibukiso yokuqhuma nomlando wepaki, isitolo, ne-seismograph esebenzayo, kanye nezithombe zakhe zaleli paki, ikakhulukazi lezo ezithwebula ukuqhuma kwe-Lassen Peak ngo-1914 kuya ku-1915, okwasiza ekuhlanganiseni ukwesekwa kokusungulwa kwaleli paki. Isakhiwo samatshe sasendulo siwela ngqo umgwaqo osuka ku-Lily Pond Nature Trail.

Izintaba kanye Nemizila Ongayizama Endaweni

Abagibeli bezintaba bazozithola besesimweni esimangalisayo se-hydrothermal, amachibi asezintabeni, iziqongo zentaba-mlilo, nezimfunda ngenxa yezindlela zaleli paki ezingaphezu kuka-150 km.. Landela isimo sengqondo sokushiya-no-trace, hlala emzileni, kodwa ungalokothi uphakele izilwane zasendle njengamabhere noma impungushe ebomvu yaseSierra Nevada ukuze ugcine umoya wasendle. Ebusika, imizila ivamise ukumbozwa ngempushana futhi kwenze kudingeke ukuthi kusetshenziswe ama-skis noma izicathulo zeqhwa. Ezinye izindlela kuze kwabikwa ukuthi zineqhwa ngoJuni nangoJulayi.

  • Ingxenye yamamayela angu-17 yePacific Crest Trail inqamula kabili ipaki.
  • I-Manzanita Lake Trail izungeza igama elingaziwa futhi ilungele abaqalayo ngoba ukunyuka kokuphakama kuncane futhi umzila ungaphansi kwamamayela amabili ubude.
  • Iluphu ye-Kings Creek Falls engamamayela angu-2.3 inemithambeka ewumqansa, indawo yokuwela amaxhaphozi, ibhuloho lezingodo, nendawo ephakeme, kodwa abahamba ngezinyawo baklonyeliswa ngokwehla okungamafidi angu-30 ubude.
  • Ungadeli ngegama. I-Bumpas Hell Trail engamamayela angu-3 inikeza izivakashi ukufinyelela endaweni yepaki enkulu kakhulu enamanzi ashisayo. Uzowela izinsalela zentaba-mlilo kanye nechibi elihle ngaphambi kokuwela esitsheni esinamachibi acwebezelayo namaphunga ayisibabule. Vakashela iDevastated Area Trail emfushane ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuqhuma kuka-1914 - 1916. Umzila wamamayela angu-0.2 ugcwele omaka abanolwazi nokubukwa kwe-Lassen Peak kanye nomthambeka wayo oseningizimu-mpumalanga omangelengele.
  • Emamayela angu-13, i-Snag Lake Loop iyindlela ende kakhulu eyodwa.
ILassen Volcanic National Park

Ukudoba nokuhamba ngezikebhe

I-Lassen iyizwe lamachibi, amaningi awo afinyeleleka ngezikebhe ezingezona izimoto ezinjenge-kayak, ama-SUP, nezikebhe. Emachibini aseHelen, Emerald, Reflection, kanye naseBoiling Springs, ukuhamba ngesikebhe akuvunyelwe. Amachibi adume kakhulu emisebenzi yamanzi yiManzanita, Butte, Juniper, kanye neSummit. Phakathi kukaMeyi noSepthemba, isitolo saseManzanita Lake siqashisa nge-kayak eyodwa nakabili. Ukudoba kungenye into eheha abantu abaningi kuleli paki, ikakhulukazi emachibini ase-Manzanita nase-Butte, okuyikhaya lezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo zama-trout. I-Brook trout ingatholakala emfudlaneni we-Kings kanye ne-Grassy Swale. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ube nelayisensi yokudoba yase-California esemthethweni.

FUNDA KABANZI:
Laziwa kakhulu njengedolobha laseMelika elinobungani emndenini, idolobha laseSan Diego elisoGwini lwePacific eCalifornia laziwa ngamabhishi alo ahlanzekile, isimo sezulu esivumayo kanye nenqwaba yezindawo eziheha imindeni ezinobungani. Funda kabanzi ku Izindawo Okufanele Uzibone eSan Diego, California

Ngingakhempa Kuphi?

Ngaphakathi kwepaki, kunezindawo zokukhempa eziyisikhombisa ezinamakamu angama-424 abelwe wona. Itafula lepikiniki, indandatho yomlilo, kanye nesitsha sokugcina esingazweli namabhere kufakiwe kuzo zonke izinkundla zokukhempa. (Ukudla kungabuye kugcinwe emotweni enophahla oluqinile.) Amatafula amathathu epikiniki, izindandatho ezintathu zokucisha umlilo, namalokha amathathu amelana namabhere ayatholakala ezindaweni zamaqembu. Ngaphandle kweJuniper Lake, bonke abakhempa bahlinzeka ngama-spigots amanzi okuphuza kanye/noma osinki. Ezinye (i-Butte Lake, i-Summit Lake North, ne-Lost Creek Group, isibonelo) zinezindlu zangasese ezishaywayo nezindawo zokuwasha izitsha. Iziqukathi zikadoti nezigaywe kabusha ziyatholakala kuwo wonke amakamu. Kumane nje kuxhunywe ama-RV. Amakamu asesifundeni saseManzanita Lake ahlinzeka ngezinsiza ezinkulu kakhulu, njengesitolo sekamu esinokudla nezinsiza, amashawa, indawo yokuwasha kanye nesiteshi sokulahla okuwukuphela kwepaki.

Kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSepthemba, amakamu amaningi atholakala kuphela ngokubhuka ngeJuniper Lake, Warner Valley, kanye neSouthwest Walk-in Campgrounds ahlala efika kuqala, enikezwa kuqala (FCFS). Ukubhuka kwesayithi ngakunye kungenziwa kufikela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ngaphambi kwedethi yohambo, kuyilapho ukubhukha indawo yeqembu kungenziwa kuze kube unyaka kusengaphambili. Kuze kube yilapho ukukhempa okomile kusebenza, okuvala amanzi okuphuza nezindlu zangasese ezishaywayo, iziza zisuka ku-$22 ziye ku-$72 ngobusuku ngabunye. Ukukhempa okomile, okwenzeka ebusika lapho izinhlelo zamanzi zivaliwe kule sizini, kunezindleko eziphansi. Ukukhempa kwehliswe ngohhafu kulabo abanamaphasi okufinyelela. Iningi lamakamu libhukhwa ngokugcwele ngo-Ephreli futhi lihlala linjalo kulo lonke ihlobo.

Kunamathuba amaningi amahle okuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nokukhempa okubuyela emuva njengoba ingxenye yepaki ivikelwe ehlane, okuyigama elinikezwe u-5% nje kuphela wezindawo zomphakathi zezwe. Ukwenza noma yikuphi, uzodinga ukuthola imvume yamahhala, futhi ngokuyisayina, uthembisa ukulandela zonke izimfuneko, ezihlanganisa ukukhiya konke ukudla nezindlu zangasese esitsheni esingazweli amabhere nokupakisha udoti nephepha lasendlini yangasese. Ezifundeni zasehlane, amakamu awamakwa, kodwa kunemithethonqubo mayelana nokuthi ungamisa kuphi.

Kufanele Uhlale Kuphi?

Kukhona izinto ezimbalwa okungenzeka uma ungafuni ukukuhlukumeza. I-Drakesbad Guest Ranch, etholakala eWarner Valley eqoshwe yiqhwa, inikezela ngendawo yokulala endaweni yomlando (eyayikhaya ngeminyaka yawo-1880s ngo-Edward Drake), amakotishi, kanye nama-bungalows ahlukahlukene. Awudingi ukuba yisivakashi ukuze udle, ube ne-massage, noma ugibele ihhashi e-DGR, kodwa uzodinga ukhiye wegumbi ukuze usebenzise ichibi.

AmaKhabhinethi e-Manzanita ajwayelekile nawo aphethwe yi-concessioner efanayo, i-Snow Mountain LLC. Indlu ngayinye iqukethe omatilasi, isifudumezi se-propane, ukukhanya, ibhokisi lebhere, indandatho yomlilo, indlela yokufinyelela, izitebhisi ezinezinsimbi zocingo, kanye netafula lepikiniki elinwetshiwe, elinekamelo elilodwa, elinamagumbi amabili, kanye nendlu enkulu yokukhetha yomuntu oyedwa kuya kwabayisishiyagalombili. Atholakala eduze kwechibi futhi adinga ukubhuka. Zitholakala kusukela ekupheleni kukaMeyi kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba. Kufanele uzinikeze ezakho zokulala.

Kufanele Udle Kuphi?

Indawo yokudlela enesevisi egcwele e-Drakesbad idinga ukubhukha. Amasobho, amasaladi, amasemishi, ikhofi, nokudla okuthambile kunikezwa e-Lassen Café esikhungweni sezivakashi, esineziko kanye nethala. Isitolo se-Manzanita Lake Camper sinezinto zokubamba nokuhamba ezitholakalayo.

FUNDA KABANZI:

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