Umhlahlandlela Wokuqonda Imibuzo Efomini Lokufaka Isicelo Se-ESTA

Kubuyekezwe ku Jun 11, 2023 | I-Visa yase-US eku-inthanethi

Imibuzo esefomini le-ESTA ilungiswe ngokucophelela ukuze inikeze izikhulu zemingcele ngenani elincane lolwazi oludingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isihambi ngeke sibe yingozi enkulu ekuphepheni komphakathi e-United States.

Ifomu lesicelo se-ESTA liphethwe futhi lilawulwa uMnyango Wezokuphepha Kwasekhaya (DHS). Umgomo waleli fomu uwukuqoqa ulwazi olwanele ukuze uvumele i-CBP (i-United States Customs and Border Protection) ukuthi idlulisele kulwazi lomhambi ngokumelene nenani elibanzi lesizindalwazi sobugebengu bomhlaba wonke, ukungabikho kwempukane, kanye nobuphekula.

I-CBP ne-DHS bakhathazekile ngokuthi kuzomthatha isikhathi esingakanani umfakisicelo ukugcwalisa isicelo se-ESTA. Uma ifomu le-ESTA liyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi lithatha isikhathi eside ukuthi ligcwaliswe, yonke inhloso ye-ESTA njengendlela esheshayo ye-inthanethi yokuthola isigunyazo sokuvakasha izokwehliswa. Abahambi bangase bathole inqubo inzima kangangokuthi ibathene amandla ekuvakasheleni e-United States.

Ngenxa yalokho, imibuzo esefomini le-ESTA ilungiselelwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuhlinzekwe izikhulu zemingcele ngenani elincane lolwazi oludingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isihambi ngeke sibe yingozi enkulu ekuphepheni komphakathi e-United States.

I-ESTA US Visa iyisigunyazo sokuhamba nge-elekthronikhi noma imvume yokuhamba ukuze uvakashele e-United States isikhathi esingafika ezinsukwini ezingama-90 futhi uvakashele lesi simangaliso esimangalisayo e-New York, e-United States. Izivakashi zamazwe ngamazwe kumele zibe ne-US ESTA ukuze zikwazi ukuvakashela izindawo eziningi ezikhangayo zase-United States. Izakhamizi zakwamanye amazwe zingafaka isicelo se Isicelo se-Visa sase-US endabeni yemizuzu. Inqubo ye-ESTA US Visa iyazenzakalela, ilula, futhi iku-inthanethi ngokuphelele.

Imininingwane Eyisisekelo Abahambi Okufanele Bayinikeze:

Ulwazi lomuntu siqu:

  • Igama Lokuqala Nelokugcina
  • Ubulili
  • Usuku lokuzalwa
  • Umuzi Wokuzalwa
  • Izwe lokuzalwa
  • Ubuzwe
  • Ulwazi Lwephasiphothi (inombolo, izwe lokukhishwa, usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi)
  • Ikheli le-imeyili
  • Ulwazi Lokuxhumana (Ikheli, Idolobha, Isifunda/Isifundazwe, Ikhodi Yeposi/Yeposi, Izwe)

Ulwazi Lokuvakasha:

  • Inhloso Yokuhamba (Ibhizinisi, Ubumnandi, Okokuthutha)
  • Indawo yokuxhumana e-United States (uma ikhona)
  • Ulwazi Lwendawo yokuhlala (Ikheli, Idolobha, Isifunda/Isifundazwe, Ikhodi Yeposi/Yeposi, Izwe)
  • Ulwazi Lokuqashwa:
  • yokuvinjezelwa
  • Igama lomqashi noma lesikole

Ulwazi lokuxhumana: 

(Ikheli, Idolobha, Isifunda/Isifundazwe, Ikhodi Yeposi/Yeposi, Izwe)

Imibuzo Yezokuphepha:

  • Wake waboshwa noma wagwetshwa ngecala elibangele umonakalo omkhulu empahleni, noma ukulimala okubi komunye umuntu noma iziphathimandla zikahulumeni?
  • Wake wanqatshelwa i-visa noma ukungena e-United States, noma wadingiswa, wasuswa, noma wadingeka ukuthi ushiye i-United States?
  • Ngabe njengamanje ufuna umsebenzi e-United States noma ngabe wake waqashwa e-United States ngaphandle kwemvume evela kuhulumeni wase-US?
  • Wake wahlanganyela, noma uhlose ukuzibandakanya, ubunhloli, ukucekela phansi impahla, ukwephulwa kokulawulwa kokuthekelisa, nanoma yimiphi eminye imisebenzi engekho emthethweni ngenkathi use-United States?
  • Ingabe wake wazihlanganisa nenhlangano yamaphekula, noma wake wakhuthaza ukuketulwa kwanoma yimuphi uhulumeni?
  • Uke wabamba iqhaza, noma uhlela ukubamba iqhaza, emibukisweni ngenkathi use-United States?

Buyekeza kanye Nesiginesha:

Vuma futhi uqonde ukuthi ulwazi olunikezwe efomini luyiqiniso futhi lulungile ngokolwazi lwakho olungcono kakhulu.

Kufanele unikeze isiginesha ye-elekthronikhi.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi izigaba eziqondile kanye nemibuzo efomini lesicelo se-ESTA ingase ihluke kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi ingase ibuyekezwe uhulumeni wase-US. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole inguqulo yakamuva yefomu kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni kahulumeni wase-US.

FUNDA KABANZI:
Idolobha elinamamnyuziyamu angaphezu kwamashumi ayisishiyagalombili, amanye asukela emuva ekhulwini le-19, ukubukeka kwale misebenzi yobuciko emangalisayo enhlokodolobha yamasiko yase-United States. Funda ngabo ku Kumele Ubone Iminyuziyamu Yezobuciko Nomlando eNew York

Uhlu lwemibuzo lwe-ESTA:
Imininingwane Yomfakisicelo Wepasipoti:

Ingxenye yokuqala yefomu lesicelo se-ESTA icela ulwazi oluyisisekelo njenge isibongo somfakisicelo nesibongo. Engxenyeni efanayo, umfakisicelo kufanele futhi afake ulwazi mayelana nepasipoti yakhe, kanye nolwazi nganoma yiziphi ezinye izizwe okwamanje ubambe noma uke wabamba esikhathini esedlule. Umfakisicelo kufanele futhi anikeze ulwazi nganoma yimiphi imibhalo ehlobene nobunye ubuzwe.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela okwamanje ukuthi ulwazi kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lwe-ESTA kufanele lufane nolwazi olukupasipoti yakho. Lapho ugcwalisa lesi sigaba sefomu, bhekisisa inombolo yepasipoti ngoba noma imaphi amaphutha angenza isicelo sakho se-ESTA singavumelekile. Amanye amaphutha avamile enziwe abafake izicelo ahlanganisa ukubeka isibongo sabo endaweni yegama lokuqala noma okuphambene nalokho, kanye nokunikeza igama labo lokuqala endaweni Yegama Elinikeziwe esikhundleni segama labo lokuqala negama eliphakathi (ama).

Obunye Ubuzwe / Ubuzwe: 

Kufanele ufake ulwazi mayelana nobuzwe bangaphambili nabamanje kanye nobuzwe kuleli bhokisi. Uma unobunye ubuzwe noma ubuzwe, kufanele uveze lolu lwazi.

Kufanele futhi uchaze ukuthi wabuzuza kanjani lobo buzwe noma ubuzwe (isibonelo, ukuba ngokwemvelo, ngabazali, noma ukuzalwa) futhi ufake igama lezwe nemininingwane kumadokhumenti akhishiwe.

Uma ubukade unobuzwe noma ubuzwe kwelinye izwe, kufanele uveze igama lalelo zwe. Ifomu, nokho, alibuzi imininingwane yokuthi ubuthole kanjani lobo buzwe noma ubuzwe ngoba abusasebenzi.

FUNDA KABANZI:
Ikhaya lamapaki ezwe angaphezu kwamakhulu amane asakazeke kuzo zonke izifundazwe zawo ezingamashumi amahlanu, alukho uhlu olukhuluma ngamapaki amangalisa kakhulu e-United States olungake luphelele. Funda ngabo ku Umhlahlandlela Wokuhamba WamaPaki Kazwelonke Odumile e-USA

Ubulungu ku-GE (Global Entry): 

I-CBP (Customs and Border Protection) iphinde ilawule uhlelo lwe-GE (Global Entry). Amalungu alolu hlelo azohlomula ekukhishweni ngokushesha kwezokuphepha kanye nokufinyelela e-United States. Amalungu e-Global Entry agunyazwe kusengaphambili ngabakwaCustoms and Border Protection futhi ngaleyo ndlela abhekwa njengabafaka izicelo abasengozini encane.

Amalungu ohlelo lwe-GE angangena e-United States esebenzisa ikhiyoski ezenzakalelayo ezikhumulweni zezindiza ezihlukahlukene. Kufanele ufake inombolo yakho yobulungu be-GE efomini uma uyilungu. Lolu lwazi luyadingeka efomini le-ESTA ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amalungu e-GE angangena kalula e-United States nemininingwane yawo yobulungu kanye ne-ESTA egunyaziwe.

Ulwazi Lomzali: 

Kulesi sigaba sefomu, uzocelwa ukuthi unikeze ulwazi ngabazali bakho. Lokhu kuhlanganisa kokubili amagama abo okuqala nesibongo. Abazali bangase bahlanganise noma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo ngezinjongo zalesi sigaba: Abazali bangase babe ngabazali begazi, abangabazali, abangabatholwa, noma ababheki.

Uma ungalwazi lolu lwazi nganoma yisiphi isizathu, ungangeza amagama abantu abakunakekele useyingane. Faka 'OKUNGAZIWA' uma ungakaze ube nabanakekeli noma abazali.

FUNDA KABANZI:
Yaziwa njengesikhungo samasiko, ezentengiselwano nezezimali sase-California, i-San Francisco iyikhaya lezindawo eziningi zaseMelika ezifanele izithombe, izindawo ezimbalwa zifana nesithombe sase-United States emhlabeni wonke. Funda ngabo ku Kumele ubone Izindawo eSan Francisco, e-USA

Imininingwane Yokuxhumana Nomuntu Siqu: 

Kufanele ufake eyakho ikheli le-imeyili, inombolo yocingo, nekheli kulesi sigaba sefomu lesicelo se-ESTA. Hlola ukuthi ufake zonke izingxenye zekheli ngokunembile yini. Umugqa wokuqala, isibonelo, uqukethe ikheli lakho lomgwaqo kanye nenombolo yasekhaya. 

I-CBP mancane amathuba okuthi ithumele imeyili ekhelini lakho lasekhaya. Uma bedinga ukuxhumana nawe mayelana nesicelo sakho se-ESTA, ngokuvamile bazosebenzisa ikheli lakho le-imeyili.

Ulwazi mayelana nenkundla yezokuxhumana:

I-CBP yengeze le ndawo eminyakeni embalwa edlule ukuze iqoqe ulwazi nge amaphrofayili enkundla yezokuxhumana yomfakisicelo. Kukhona imenyu eyehlayo enezinketho ezifana ne-YouTube, Instagram, Twitter, Facebook, nezinye. Ungaphinda uthayiphe igama lenkundla yokuxhumana nabantu elingaboniswa kumenyu eyehlayo. Uzocelwa futhi ukuthi unikeze Isihlonzi sakho Semidiya Yezokuxhumana endaweni ehlukile. Uma une-akhawunti ye-Twitter enesibambo esithi @JohnSmith, isibonelo, yifake engxenyeni ethi I-Social Media Identifier.

Amasiko Nokuvikelwa Kwemingcele kungase kusebenzise ulwazi oluvela ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ukuze kutholwe ukuthi ingabe umfakisicelo oqhubeka nokuhlolwa njengengxenye yesicelo sakhe se-ESTA uveza ukukhathazeka ngokuvikeleka.

I-Social Media Identifiers (amagama e-akhawunti) yanoma iyiphi i-akhawunti yenkundla yezokuxhumana abayisebenzisile eminyakeni engu-5 edlule kuwo wonke amanethiwekhi asohlwini olungezansi kufanele ifakwe ku-ESTA:

I-Twitter, i-Facebook, i-LinkedIn, ne-Instagram zonke ziyizibonelo zezinkundla zokuxhumana.

Uma ungakaze uhlanganyele kunoma iyiphi yalezi zingosi eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, ungamaka ibhokisi elithi awunakho ezinkundleni zokuxhumana.

Kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi abafakizicelo banikeze izimpendulo ezithembekile. Abasebenzi abavela e-US Customs and Border Protection bazobuyekeza ulwazi lwakho, futhi uma utholakala unikeze ulwazi oluwumgunyathi, isicelo sakho se-ESTA singanqatshwa.

Ulwazi Lokuqashwa: 

Lesi sigaba sefomu lesicelo se-ESTA sihlanganisa imibuzo mayelana negama lomqashi wakho kanye nolwazi lokuxhumana.

Lokhu kucelwa ukuze iCustoms and Border Control ikuqonde kangcono amathuba akho okuqashwa njengamanje, okungukuthi ukuthi unomsebenzi noma cha.

Nakuba i-CBP mancane amathuba okuthi isebenzise lolu lwazi lapho icubungula ukuthi iyasigunyaza noma yenqabe isicelo se-ESTA, onogada basemngceleni bangase bayisebenzise ukuze bahlole ubungozi bokuhlala komfakisicelo ngokungekho emthethweni e-United States ngezinjongo zomsebenzi. Laba nogada basemngceleni banegunya lokuphenya izivakashi emngceleni ngenjongo yohambo lwazo oluya e-United States nokuthi zizimisele kangakanani ngokubuyela ezweni lakubo ngemva kokuhlala kwazo e-United States.

Imininingwane Yokuxhumana e-United States: 

Amakhandidethi e-ESTA avakashela e-US ngezinjongo okungezona ezokuthutha kufanele anikeze ulwazi mayelana nokuxhumana kwawo e-US. Lokhu kubandakanya inombolo yabo yocingo kanye nekheli leposi. Abafakizicelo abangenaye umuntu oxhumana naye e-United States bangase bengeze ulwazi lwehhotela noma lwenhlangano. Uma lungekho ulwazi lomuntu othintana naye wase-US olutholakalayo, ungabeka oziro (isb. '00000') ezinkambini zezinombolo kanye nokuthi 'OKUNGAZIWA' ezindaweni zombhalo.

Lolu lwazi lucelwa ngoba lubonisa i-CBP lapho umfakisicelo eyohlala khona kakhulu phakathi nohambo lwakhe lokuya e-United States futhi inikeza ulwazi lokuxhumana/lendawo lwalowo muntu, ibhizinisi, noma inhlangano.

Ikheli Ngenkathi Uku-United States: 

Uma uvakashele eMiami futhi okuwukuphela kwakhe othintana naye e-United States ihhotela ozohlala kulo, ulwazi oluthumela kulesi sigaba sefomu lungase lufane nalolo olufake ngenhla.

Abahambi bebhizinisi abavakashela e-United States ukuze baxoxisane ngomsebenzi kufanele, nokho, bathumele imininingwane yokuxhumana ebhokisini lokuqala nehhotela noma olunye ulwazi lwendawo yokuhlala kwelesibili.

Abafake izicelo abangakalungiseleli indawo yokuhlala yohambo lwabo lwesikhathi esizayo oluya e-United States bangafaka oziro abambalwa (isb, '00000') ezinkambini zezinombolo kanye 'NONKNOWN' ezinkambini zombhalo.

Imininingwane Yokuxhumana Ngaphakathi noma Ngaphandle Kwe-United States:

Uma unesimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha futhi awekho amalungu omndeni aseduze, i-CBP izokwazisa abantu obakhethile isebenzisa ulwazi oluthumela lapha. Uma ungazi ukuthi ungaxhumana nobani esimweni esiphuthumayo, ungathayipha 'OKUNGAZIWA' kulesi sigaba.

FUNDA KABANZI:

Uma kukhulunywa nge-US, iziqhayisa ngezinye zezindawo zokungcebeleka ezihamba phambili emhlabeni. Uma usukulungele ukushaya emithambekeni, nansi indawo ongaqala ngayo! Ohlwini lwanamuhla, sizobe sibheka izindawo ezihamba phambili zokushushuluza eqhweni zaseMelika ukuze sikusize ubhale uhlu lokugcina lwamabhakede e-skiing. Funda kabanzi ku Izindawo Zokungcebeleka Ze-Ski Eziphezulu Eziyi-10 E-USA

Imibuzo yokufaneleka: 

Izimpendulo zakho kule mibuzo eyisishiyagalolunye ethi "yebo" noma "cha" zizosiza ekunqumeni ukuthi isicelo sakho se-ESTA sivunyiwe noma sinqatshiwe. Imibuzo ihlanganisa izihloko eziningi futhi iklanyelwe ukunquma ukuthi umfakisicelo kufanele athathwe njengengcuphe ngenxa yomlando wakhe wobugebengu, impilo yomuntu siqu, imisebenzi ehlobene nobuphekula, umlando wezidakamizwa, i-visa yase-US kanye nomlando wokufika, isifiso sokusebenza e-United States, kanye nomlando wokuhambela amazwe amaningi aseMpumalanga Ephakathi nase-Afrika.

Ukunikeza impendulo ethi 'yebo' kunoma yimuphi umbuzo kweyisishiyagalolunye efomini lesicelo le-ESTA cishe kuzoholela ekunqatshweni kwesicelo sakho. Gcwalisa lesi sigaba sefomu ngokucophelela okukhulu. Uma ucelwa ukuthi unikeze ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nanoma yimiphi imibuzo yokufaneleka, sicela unikeze ngayo ngendlela emfushane kodwa ethembekile.

Ukuyekwa Kwamalungelo: 

Bonke abafake izicelo kudingeka ukuthi bagcwalise isigaba 'sokuyekwa kwamalungelo'. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ulahla ilungelo lakho lokucela ukubuyekezwa kwanoma yisiphi isinqumo se-CBP, kanye nelungelo lakho lokukhalaza ngesinqumo esinjalo. Uma ungakwamukeli lokhu kuyekwa kwamalungelo, isicelo sakho se-ESTA sizonqatshelwa.

Isigaba sesitifiketi:

Kulesi sigaba sefomu lesicelo se-ESTA, kufanele ufakazele ukuthi uyizwisisile imibuzo nokuthi uyiphendule yonke ngendlela efanele nangendlela efanele ngawo wonke amandla nolwazi lwakho.. Ukugcwalisa le ndawo yefomu nakho kuyadingeka uma isicelo sakho se-ESTA sizonikezwa.

Isiphetho:

Nakuba ukugcwalisa isicelo se-ESTA kungase kubonakale kuwumzamo olula ekuqaleni, kunezici ezimbalwa abafakizicelo okufanele bazikhumbule lapho bephendula imibuzo ehlukahlukene efomini.

Ngokujabulisayo, uzovunyelwa ukuthi ubuyekeze izimpendulo zakho ngaphambi kokuhambisa ifomu ukuze liqinisekiswe. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uhlole kabili yonke into oyifakile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi awekho amaphutha angaholela ekutheni isicelo sakho se-ESTA senqatshwe. Uma ungatholi izibuyekezo ze-imeyili mayelana nesimo sohlelo lwakho lokusebenza lwe-ESTA, ungasihlola njalo.

FUNDA KABANZI:
Izakhamizi zaseBrithani kudingeka ukuthi zifake isicelo se-visa yase-US ukuze zingene e-United States ukuze zivakashele izinsuku ezingafika kwezingu-90 ngezinjongo zokuvakasha, zebhizinisi, noma ezokuthutha. Funda kabanzi ku I-Visa yase-US evela e-United Kingdom.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Nge-eVisa yase-US:

Nayi eminye imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nefomu lesicelo le-ESTA (Isistimu Yokugunyazwa Kohambo):

Iyini i-ESTA futhi ubani okudingeka ayifake isicelo?

I-ESTA iwuhlelo oluzenzakalelayo olunquma ukufaneleka kwezivakashi ukuya e-United States ngaphansi kwe-Visa Waiver Programme (VWP). Uma uyisakhamuzi sezwe elibamba iqhaza ku-VWP, uzodinga ukufaka isicelo se-ESTA ngaphambi kokuvakashela e-United States ngebhizinisi noma ukuzijabulisa ukuze uhlale izinsuku ezingafika kwezingu-90.

Ngisifaka kanjani isicelo se-ESTA?

Ungafaka isicelo se-ESTA ku-inthanethi ngokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yase-US ESTA. Inqubo yokufaka isicelo ilula futhi iqondile, futhi uzodinga ukunikeza ulwazi lomuntu siqu nolohambo, kanye nokuphendula imibuzo yokuphepha.

Ibiza malini i-ESTA?

Ukuze uhlole izindleko ze-ESTA, vakashela iwebhusayithi ye-ESTA.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthola ukuvunywa kwe-ESTA?

Ngokuvamile, isicelo se-ESTA sicutshungulwa phakathi kwamahora angu-72. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, kungathatha amahora angama-72. Kunconywa ukuthi ufake isicelo se-ESTA okungenani amahora angama-72 ngaphambi kokuhamba kwakho okuhleliwe.

I-ESTA isebenza isikhathi esingakanani?

I-ESTA egunyaziwe isebenza iminyaka emibili (2), noma kuze kufike usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwepasipoti yakho, kuye ngokuthi ikuphi okuza kuqala.

Kuthiwani uma isicelo sami se-ESTA senqatshwa?

Uma isicelo sakho se-ESTA sinqatshiwe, uzodinga ukufaka isicelo se-visa ongeyena owokufika ngeNxusa Lase-US noma Inxusa.

Ngingakwazi yini ukushintsha ulwazi ku-ESTA yami ngemva kokuba isigunyaziwe?

Cha, awukwazi ukushintsha ulwazi ku-ESTA yakho uma selugunyaziwe. Uma udinga ukubuyekeza ulwazi lwakho, uzodinga ukufaka isicelo se-ESTA entsha.

Ngingakwazi ukuya e-United States nge-ESTA uma nginerekhodi lobugebengu?

Ukuba nerekhodi lobugebengu akukukhiphi ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthi uye e-United States ngaphansi kwe-VWP. Kodwa-ke, uma uboshiwe noma ugwetshelwe ubugebengu obubangele umonakalo omkhulu empahleni, noma ukulimala okubi komunye umuntu noma iziphathimandla zikahulumeni, isicelo sakho se-ESTA singanqatshwa.

Kuthiwani uma iphasiphothi yami iphelelwa yisikhathi ngaphambi kokuthi i-ESTA yami yenze?

Uma iphasiphothi yakho iphelelwa yisikhathi ngaphambi kokuthi i-ESTA yakho yenze, uzodinga ukufaka isicelo se-ESTA entsha ngepasipoti yakho entsha.

Ngingasibheka kanjani isimo sesicelo sami se-ESTA?

Ungahlola isimo sesicelo sakho se-ESTA kuwebhusayithi yethu esemthethweni yase-US ESTA ngokufaka igama lakho, imininingwane yepasipoti, nosuku lokuzalwa.

Hlola wakho ukufaneleka kwe-US Visa Online futhi ufake isicelo se-US Visa Online amahora angama-72 ngaphambi kwendiza yakho. Izakhamizi zaseBrithani, Izakhamizi zaseSpain, Izakhamizi zaseFrance, Izakhamizi zaseJapan futhi Izakhamizi zase-Italy ungafaka isicelo ku-inthanethi se-ESTA US Visa. Uma udinga noma yiluphi usizo noma udinga noma yiziphi izincazelo kufanele uxhumane nathi usizo ukwesekwa nokuholwa.

 

 
Isicelo se-Visa sase-US